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adhya Pradesh is the second-largest Under the reign of the Tomar dynasty in the 15th and 16th
state in India by area and the fifth centuries, Gwalior flourished architecturally. The Tomar
largest by population. The history of rulers transformed the city into a canvas of magnificent
the state dates back several thousand palaces and temples, such as the Suraj Kund Jain Temple
years. Madhya Pradesh is not just a and the Man Mandir Palace within the Gwalior Fort,
Mstate; it’s a treasure trove of historical reflecting their love for art and architecture.
and cultural heritage. This region was a crucial hub for Gwalior also witnessed the rule of various Muslim
several ancient Indian civilisations, including the Vedic dynasties, including the Delhi sultanate and the Mughals.
period, Ashoka’s Mauryan empire, and the Gupta empire. The influence of Islamic architecture can be seen in
The renowned Sanchi Stupa, a UNESCO World Heritage structures like the Tomb of Ghaus Mohammed and the Teli
Site, symbolises the architectural brilliance of the Mauryan Ka Mandir, which blend elements of Hindu and Islamic
period. architectural styles.
During the medieval period, Madhya Pradesh witnessed The Bundelas, a Rajput clan, ascended to power in Gwalior
the rise and fall of various dynasties. The region fell under in the 16th century, and their influence lingered until the
the rule of the Rajputs, followed by the Delhi sultanate and Scindias took over in the 18th century. The Bundelas,
the Mughal empire. Several architectural wonders, such as renowned for their bravery and courage, left behind several
the forts of Gwalior, Mandu, and Orchha, were constructed awe-inspiring structures, including the Jai Vilas Palace.
during this time. Gwalior, located in the northern part of This palace, now a museum, is a testament to the grandeur
Madhya Pradesh, has a rich historical significance. Over the of the Scindia dynasty, showcasing their luxury and
centuries, it has been ruled by various dynasties, each architectural prowess. Today, Gwalior serves as a testament
leaving a mark on its cultural and architectural heritage. to the rich history and architectural heritage of Madhya
One of the earliest dynasties that influenced Gwalior was Pradesh. Visitors can explore the city’s palaces, temples, and
the Pratihara dynasty, which ruled during the 8th and 10th forts, which give a window into the diverse dynasties and
centuries. They were known for their patronage of art and cultures that have shaped the region.
culture, and their influence can be seen in the Gwalior Fort, Here are 5 fascinating places that you need to visit in and
which stands majestically on a hill overlooking the city. around Gwalior.

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